Skip Global navigation and goto content

It's a New Day in Public Health.

The Florida Department of Health works to protect, promote, and improve the health of all people in Florida through integrated state, county, and community efforts.

Skip MegaMenu and goto content
Left navigation requires javascript to be enabled in your browser.

Integrated Pest Management

Florida Department of Health in Indian River

Healthy Homes

Pesticides are a quick and convenient way to get rid of cockroaches or ants in the cupboards, but chemical sprays and traps do not provide long-term protection. Following an Integrated Pest Management plan can eliminate pest attractions in your home like food, water, and shelter.

Illustration of a kitchen.

Here are 8 Steps to Follow:

  1. Identify your pest(s): Find out what pest(s) are sharing your home and about their eating habits, behaviors and ideal habitat
  2. Remove your pest’s food sources- for example, in the kitchen and dining room:
    • Wipe the kitchen counters after preparing food
    • Wipe the table after eating
    • Sweep the kitchen floor when crumbs get on the ground
    • Mop up food spills
    • Store food in airtight containers
    • Wash dirty dishes as soon as possible
    • Clean pet food bowls at the end of the day
    • Store compost and trash in sealed bins or containers
  3. Get rid of standing water by doing the following:
    • Replace or repair leaking pipes and faucets
    • Fix condensation problems by improving air circulation or ventilation
    • Repair roof leaks
    • Look for water damage in your attic, walls or floors and determine the source
  4. Make your home less inviting to pests by doing the following:
    • Sweep or vacuum underneath and behind furniture ( good hiding spots for pests)
    • Organize clutter, especially boxes and belongings in the attic or the back of closets
    • Repair areas with water damage
  5. Block your pest’s entryways by doing the following:
    • Seal cracks and crevices with caulk
    • Install mesh screens over large gaps on the exterior of your home
    • Fix window and door screens
    • Install door sweeps
  6. Keep your home clean and make needed repairs as soon as possible
  7. Monitor pest activity. It will help:
    • Stop a pest infestation from ballooning in size
    • Stop pest damage to your home
  8. Use pesticides, traps and bait stations if pest activity is not tolerable until infestation under control

Integrated Pest Management Advantages:

  • Reduces risk to people and pets
  • Infestations are less likely to occur
  • Minimal pollution
  • Saves money over time
  • Balanced ecosystems and protected biodiversity
  • Slower development of pesticide resistance

Click Here to Sign up for a Free Home Assessment